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USDA Weekly Crop Progress 09/08
Crop Progress
ISSN: 1948-3007
Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA).
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Corn Dough - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 91% of the 2025 corn acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 83 72 84 84
IL 98 94 96 94
IN 94 91 95 95
IA 96 94 96 97
KS 97 92 97 96
KY 91 93 96 90
MI 92 85 95 91
MN 93 95 98 95
MO 99 97 99 97
NE 91 92 95 95
NC 99 98 99 99
ND 88 89 96 87
OH 95 95 100 94
PA 72 70 76 74
SD 96 95 100 95
TN 99 99 100 99
TX 100 95 99 99
WI 87 85 93 88
18 States 94 92 96 94
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Corn Dented - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 91% of the 2025 corn acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 47 34 48 47
IL 85 62 76 78
IN 68 48 68 67
IA 78 68 79 77
KS 83 69 86 82
KY 82 83 88 79
MI 56 44 51 57
MN 58 68 85 63
MO 87 81 92 88
NE 68 63 74 78
NC 95 92 95 95
ND 47 46 62 50
OH 65 59 73 62
PA 45 22 42 44
SD 71 59 72 65
TN 94 95 96 92
TX 94 87 94 92
WI 52 38 57 55
18 States 72 62 76 72
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Corn Mature - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 91% of the 2025 corn acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 4 - - 5
IL 25 11 29 27
IN 17 2 12 15
IA 24 6 17 19
KS 42 31 53 42
KY 63 56 72 52
MI 3 - - 6
MN 13 9 24 14
MO 48 26 46 42
NE 22 4 14 25
NC 82 69 80 83
ND 7 7 16 6
OH 12 5 16 13
PA 13 2 4 4
SD 11 10 22 13
TN 65 62 81 55
TX 82 68 78 78
WI 9 5 14 7
18 States 24 13 25 23
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Corn Harvested - Selected States
[These 18 States harvested 93% of the 2025 corn acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO - (NA) - -
IL 2 - 3 1
IN 1 (NA) - -
IA - (NA) - -
KS 2 8 18 9
KY 15 10 19 11
MI - (NA) - -
MN - (NA) - -
MO 8 5 14 6
NE - (NA) - -
NC 42 29 38 36
ND - (NA) - -
OH - (NA) - -
PA - (NA) - -
SD - (NA) - -
TN 26 14 30 16
TX 68 65 69 63
WI - (NA) - -
18 States 4 (NA) 5 3
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Corn Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 6, 2026
[These 18 States planted 91% of the 2025 corn acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
CO 16 36 13 35 -
IL 4 9 32 42 13
IN 3 7 28 54 8
IA 2 4 17 58 19
KS 17 20 22 31 10
KY 1 4 24 57 14
MI 1 6 34 36 23
MN 4 10 28 41 17
MO 2 8 27 50 13
NE 5 12 30 36 17
NC 22 33 32 10 3
ND 18 30 33 17 2
OH 1 6 32 48 13
PA 1 1 7 55 36
SD 9 17 32 36 6
TN 1 4 16 42 37
TX 12 23 30 24 11
WI 4 10 24 52 10
18 States 6 11 27 42 14
Previous week 6 11 26 44 13
Previous year 3 6 23 49 19
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Soybeans Dropping Leaves - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 96% of the 2025 soybean acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AR 41 44 55 37
IL 33 11 24 19
IN 26 3 23 20
IA 10 1 6 10
KS 13 9 26 18
KY 22 25 37 17
LA 77 69 82 67
MI 19 2 19 20
MN 4 10 31 11
MS 57 63 70 52
MO 15 6 21 11
NE 13 11 19 26
NC 16 9 17 18
ND 14 18 33 26
OH 22 1 15 15
SD 13 10 27 22
TN 39 45 59 28
WI 4 5 12 5
18 States 20 13 26 20
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Soybean Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 6, 2026
[These 18 States planted 96% of the 2025 soybean acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
AR 3 4 22 54 17
IL 5 7 31 44 13
IN 3 7 27 54 9
IA 2 5 18 56 19
KS 10 19 34 30 7
KY 1 3 27 59 10
LA - 3 33 55 9
MI 1 7 38 34 20
MN 3 10 31 43 13
MS - 4 31 36 29
MO 4 8 33 47 8
NE 2 9 25 48 16
NC 2 15 25 50 8
ND 12 20 40 27 1
OH 1 7 34 45 13
SD 8 13 31 44 4
TN 1 5 20 44 30
WI 5 11 24 51 9
18 States 4 9 29 46 12
Previous week 4 9 29 46 12
Previous year 3 7 26 50 14
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Cotton Setting Bolls - Selected States
[These 15 States planted 99% of the 2025 cotton acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AL 95 95 99 97
AZ 100 99 100 100
AR 100 99 100 100
CA 97 95 99 97
GA 99 95 97 97
KS 99 94 97 97
LA 93 100 100 98
MS 94 86 93 96
MO 97 96 99 97
NC 95 95 97 97
OK 96 95 98 94
SC 97 95 98 99
TN 98 98 99 99
TX 95 84 95 95
VA 100 97 98 98
15 States 96 89 96 96
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Cotton Bolls Opening - Selected States
[These 15 States planted 99% of the 2025 cotton acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AL 34 35 44 33
AZ 68 87 88 75
AR 49 38 56 53
CA 23 10 25 20
GA 48 25 39 39
KS 17 27 46 33
LA 70 55 70 71
MS 50 31 55 56
MO 31 4 13 27
NC 24 34 39 27
OK 25 38 45 22
SC 32 13 29 32
TN 41 41 52 30
TX 37 27 37 37
VA 39 30 44 40
15 States 38 29 40 38
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Cotton Harvested - Selected States
[These 15 States harvested 99% of the 2025 cotton acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AL - (NA) - -
AZ - 31 35 4
AR - (NA) - -
CA - (NA) - -
GA - (NA) - -
KS - (NA) 1 -
LA - - 1 1
MS - (NA) - -
MO - (NA) - -
NC - (NA) - -
OK - (NA) - -
SC - (NA) - -
TN - (NA) - -
TX 18 10 18 13
VA - (NA) - -
15 States 7 (NA) 7 6
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Cotton Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 6, 2026
[These 15 States planted 99% of the 2025 cotton acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
AL - 5 20 59 16
AZ 1 2 12 31 54
AR - 2 21 52 25
CA - - 5 5 90
GA 2 7 27 53 11
KS 9 21 43 24 3
LA - 6 24 62 8
MS 1 4 43 42 10
MO - - 18 81 1
NC 1 3 38 53 5
OK 13 42 41 3 1
SC 3 6 33 43 15
TN 2 8 20 61 9
TX 17 31 36 15 1
VA 4 4 28 64 -
15 States 11 21 34 29 5
Previous week 11 21 29 33 6
Previous year 2 9 35 46 8
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Sorghum Headed - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2025 sorghum acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 98 96 98 98
KS 96 83 89 94
NE 92 87 92 97
OK 90 93 96 90
SD 100 92 97 100
TX 100 99 100 100
6 States 97 89 94 96
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Sorghum Coloring - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2025 sorghum acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 52 50 60 57
KS 61 39 59 59
NE 58 43 50 72
OK 57 59 64 55
SD 69 30 51 77
TX 94 88 95 93
6 States 69 54 68 69
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Sorghum Mature - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2025 sorghum acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 2 10 15 7
KS 21 11 27 15
NE 5 3 10 7
OK 16 35 54 16
SD 22 2 11 19
TX 84 76 84 81
6 States 36 29 41 33
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Sorghum Harvested - Selected States
[These 6 States harvested 100% of the 2025 sorghum acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO - - - -
KS 2 - 1 1
NE - - - -
OK 3 18 32 3
SD - - 2 -
TX 72 62 72 71
6 States 20 17 20 20
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Sorghum Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 6, 2026
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2025 sorghum acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
CO 19 28 19 34 -
KS 15 23 31 20 11
NE 2 19 43 30 6
OK 23 26 33 17 1
SD 22 26 28 21 3
TX 7 22 47 19 5
6 States 13 23 36 21 7
Previous week 12 22 38 23 5
Previous year 3 7 25 47 18
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Peanuts Harvested - Selected States
[These 8 States harvested 95% of the 2025 peanut acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AL - (NA) 1 -
FL 10 5 6 8
GA - (NA) 1 -
NC - (NA) - -
OK - (NA) - -
SC 1 (NA) - -
TX - (NA) - -
VA - (NA) - -
8 States 1 (NA) 1 1
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Peanut Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 6, 2026
[These 8 States planted 95% of the 2025 peanut acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
AL - 10 25 56 9
FL - 1 22 77 -
GA 1 9 28 54 8
NC - 7 29 54 10
OK 3 14 25 57 1
SC 1 9 24 52 14
TX 1 10 45 43 1
VA 2 10 30 48 10
8 States 1 8 29 55 7
Previous week 1 7 29 54 9
Previous year 1 6 28 54 11
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Rice Harvested - Selected States
[These 6 States harvested 100% of the 2025 rice acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AR 37 33 53 31
CA 2 - 2 2
LA 87 88 90 84
MS 43 39 53 39
MO 24 8 14 13
TX 89 75 85 85
6 States 43 38 50 38
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Rice Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 6, 2026
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2025 rice acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
AR 2 5 22 49 22
CA - - 15 65 20
LA - 3 23 68 6
MS - 2 57 34 7
MO - - 10 63 27
TX - 1 47 52 -
6 States 1 3 23 56 17
Previous week - 3 26 55 16
Previous year - 3 23 55 19
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Oats Harvested - Selected States
[These 9 States harvested 78% of the 2025 oat acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
IA 99 98 100 99
MN 97 95 99 94
NE 100 95 98 100
ND 73 88 96 79
OH 100 100 100 100
PA 100 99 100 95
SD 99 96 100 99
TX 100 100 100 100
WI 99 90 95 95
9 States 93 94 98 93
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Spring Wheat Harvested - Selected States
[These 6 States harvested 100% of the 2025 spring wheat acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
ID 92 86 95 83
MN 96 88 97 86
MT 86 66 75 89
ND 76 75 86 77
SD 95 95 100 97
WA 94 90 95 91
6 States 83 77 86 83
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Barley Harvested - Selected States
[These 5 States harvested 85% of the 2025 barley acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
ID 94 90 97 86
MN 96 92 95 88
MT 79 62 82 85
ND 83 86 93 86
WA 95 91 96 91
5 States 85 77 90 85
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Winter Wheat Planted - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 90% of the 2025 winter wheat acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6, 2021-2025
2025 2026 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AR - (NA) - -
CA - (NA) - -
CO 5 - - 13
ID 4 2 6 6
IL - (NA) - -
IN 2 (NA) - 1
KS 1 - - 2
MI - (NA) - -
MO - (NA) - -
MT 1 (NA) 2 3
NE 7 (NA) - 4
NC - (NA) - -
OH - (NA) - -
OK - (NA) - 2
OR 5 1 3 3
SD 3 (NA) 2 7
TX 4 (NA) 4 4
WA 37 5 16 27
18 States 4 (NA) 2 5
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Pasture and Range Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 6, 2026
[National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on
pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
AL 1 4 21 61 13
AZ 24 36 13 22 5
AR 37 33 20 9 1
CA - - 30 60 10
CO 24 33 25 11 7
CT - - 35 65 -
DE 11 25 35 29 -
FL 1 12 26 36 25
GA 4 19 44 30 3
ID 1 47 36 15 1
IL 6 10 39 42 3
IN 3 6 32 54 5
IA 3 8 25 53 11
KS 18 23 36 21 2
KY 1 9 31 55 4
LA 5 20 32 41 2
ME 4 13 47 33 3
MD - 13 42 40 5
MA - - 35 65 -
MI 2 17 43 22 16
MN 23 31 33 12 1
MS 5 23 38 31 3
MO 6 17 30 45 2
MT 27 31 30 10 2
NE 37 25 26 11 1
NV 5 35 40 15 5
NH - - 35 65 -
NJ 2 5 23 68 2
NM 15 35 40 6 4
NY 1 4 29 66 -
NC - 8 52 38 2
ND 17 26 33 24 -
OH - 7 28 63 2
OK 36 33 24 7 -
OR 11 27 35 26 1
PA 1 1 6 79 13
RI - - 30 70 -
SC 4 27 44 24 1
SD 40 21 32 7 -
TN 5 13 39 39 4
TX 28 32 30 9 1
UT 10 53 17 20 -
VT - - 75 25 -
VA 7 20 32 33 8
WA 10 11 25 54 -
WV 17 27 33 18 5
WI 6 16 36 39 3
WY 40 30 28 2 -
48 States 24 29 29 16 2
Previous week 23 29 30 16 2
Previous year 13 22 29 28 8
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Days Suitable for Fieldwork - Selected States
[Days suitable for fieldwork are weighted based on cropland acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 6, Aug 30, Sep 6,
2025 2026
================================================================================
(Days)
AL 6.0 6.0 6.5
AZ 7.0 6.4 6.3
AR 6.2 6.4 7.0
CA 7.0 7.0 7.0
CO 6.1 6.1 6.4
CT 6.0 6.0 6.0
DE 6.5 6.0 6.0
FL 6.7 5.9 5.9
GA 6.4 5.9 6.3
ID 7.0 6.7 6.7
IL 6.7 6.3 6.8
IN 6.5 5.8 6.4
IA 6.0 6.1 5.6
KS 4.6 6.5 6.8
KY 6.0 6.5 6.8
LA 6.5 5.9 6.0
ME 6.0 6.1 5.9
MD 6.0 6.5 4.0
MA 6.0 7.0 6.0
MI 5.5 5.8 3.5
MN 5.2 6.4 5.7
MS 6.2 6.3 6.3
MO 6.6 6.5 6.9
MT 6.4 6.4 6.2
NE 5.9 6.1 6.4
NV 6.7 6.3 7.0
NH 6.0 6.0 6.0
NJ 7.0 6.0 6.0
NM 6.6 7.0 7.0
NY 5.5 5.0 5.5
NC 6.7 6.5 6.5
ND 5.7 6.1 5.7
OH 6.4 5.1 5.4
OK 4.9 6.7 6.8
OR 5.9 6.6 5.9
PA 6.5 6.0 4.0
RI 6.0 6.0 5.0
SC 6.7 6.2 6.1
SD 6.4 6.7 6.1
TN 6.2 6.3 6.9
TX 6.0 6.1 5.9
UT 6.2 6.0 6.3
VT 4.5 5.2 5.0
VA 6.6 6.6 6.4
WA 7.0 6.9 5.3
WV 5.8 5.2 4.9
WI 5.9 6.0 5.0
WY 6.7 6.9 6.8
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Topsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 6, 2026
[National topsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on
cropland acreage]
================================================================================
State Very short Short Adequate Surplus
================================================================================
(%)
AL 8 25 64 3
AZ 19 19 62 -
AR 55 33 12 -
CA 5 5 90 -
CO 25 57 13 5
CT 5 10 85 -
DE 4 26 67 3
FL 1 13 66 20
GA 10 36 52 2
ID 13 33 50 4
IL 9 30 58 3
IN 3 21 69 7
IA 3 23 70 4
KS 34 40 21 5
KY 4 42 52 2
LA 22 46 30 2
ME 14 46 40 -
MD 3 10 87 -
MA 10 40 40 10
MI - 13 79 8
MN 17 37 43 3
MS 40 36 23 1
MO 23 37 40 -
MT 21 49 29 1
NE 22 32 43 3
NV 35 45 20 -
NH - 35 65 -
NJ 13 5 68 14
NM 50 35 13 2
NY - 7 83 10
NC 8 59 33 -
ND 20 40 38 2
OH - 4 86 10
OK 56 32 12 -
OR 48 30 22 -
PA 2 6 69 23
RI - 5 95 -
SC 6 45 47 2
SD 30 45 24 1
TN 16 53 29 2
TX 47 41 11 1
UT 15 37 48 -
VT 25 75 - -
VA 17 39 43 1
WA 21 34 45 -
WV 5 29 54 12
WI 13 28 57 2
WY 65 21 14 -
48 States 21 34 42 3
Previous week 20 32 44 4
Previous year 12 27 56 5
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 8, 2026, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Subsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 6, 2026
[National subsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on
cropland acreage]
================================================================================
State Very short Short Adequate Surplus
================================================================================
(%)
AL 7 28 62 3
AZ 19 22 59 -
AR 46 37 16 1
CA 5 5 90 -
CO 32 32 31 5
CT 5 5 90 -
DE 21 26 50 3
FL 1 14 67 18
GA 11 47 41 1
ID 11 39 50 -
IL 10 29 59 2
IN 4 17 71 8
IA 5 24 68 3
KS 31 38 27 4
KY 3 39 56 2
LA 22 43 34 1
ME 15 44 41 -
MD 3 34 63 -
MA 60 30 10 -
MI 1 22 71 6
MN 17 40 40 3
MS 38 38 23 1
MO 17 32 51 -
MT 29 57 13 1
NE 29 32 38 1
NV 10 40 50 -
NH - - 100 -
NJ 18 17 65 -
NM 52 37 10 1
NY - 4 93 3
NC 9 57 34 -
ND 21 42 36 1
OH - 9 77 14
OK 54 33 13 -
OR 46 35 19 -
PA 6 6 85 3
RI - - 100 -
SC 15 44 38 3
SD 36 45 19 -
TN 16 48 35 1
TX 42 41 16 1
UT 11 42 47 -
VT - 100 - -
VA 23 37 39 1
WA 16 45 39 -
WV 15 27 49 9
WI 10 26 63 1
WY 50 35 15 -
48 States 21 34 43 2
Previous week 20 33 44 3
Previous year 12 27 56 5
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress and Condition Tables Expected Next Week
Barley: Harvested Sugarbeets: Harvested
Corn: Dented, Mature, Harvested, Condition Rice:
Harvested
Cotton: Bolls Opening, Harvested, Condition Winter Wheat:
Planted (2027 Crop)
Peanuts: Harvested, Condition Pasture and Range:
Condition
Sorghum: Headed, Coloring, Mature, Harvested, Condition Days Suitable
for Fieldwork
Soybeans: Dropping Leaves, Harvested, Condition Topsoil Moisture
Condition
Spring Wheat: Harvested Subsoil Moisture
Condition
Statistical Methodology
Survey Procedures: Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey
data collected each week from early April through the end of November. The
non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from
approximately 3,600 respondents whose occupations provide them opportunities
to make visual observations and frequently bring them in contact with farmers
in their counties. Based on standard definitions, these respondents
subjectively estimate the progress of crops through various stages of
development, as well as the progress of producer activities. They also
provide subjective evaluations of crop conditions.
Most respondents complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday
morning and submit them to the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or
through a secured internet website. A small number of reports are completed
on Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. Regardless of when questionnaires are
completed, respondents are asked to report for the entire week ending on
Sunday. For reports submitted prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of
uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress and
condition. By the end of the 2020 season, over 95 percent of the data were
being submitted through the internet website. As a result, the majority of
all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection
uncertainty.
Respondents are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each
season and are contacted periodically to ensure proper reporting. Terms and
definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting
guidelines are available on the NASS website at
www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress.
Estimating Procedures: Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and
consistency by comparing with data reported the previous week and data
reported in surrounding counties for the current week. Field Offices
summarize the reported data to district and State levels, weighting each
county's reported data by NASS county acreage estimates. Summarized
indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are
compared with earlier stages of development and historical averages to ensure
reasonableness. Weather events and respondent comments are also taken into
consideration. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics
Board (ASB) along with supporting comments, where they are compared with
surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting
each State by its acreage estimates. National crop planting progress,
progress of development stages, and condition estimates are weighted using
the program State's average planted acres over the previous three crop years.
National crop harvest progress estimates are weighted using the program
State's average harvested acres over the previous three crop years. Pasture
and range condition is weighted using pasture acreage and/or livestock
inventories from the most recent Census of Agriculture. Days suitable for
fieldwork, topsoil moisture and subsoil moisture are weighted using cropland
acreage from the Census of Agriculture.
Revision Policy: Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress report
are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first business day of the week. These
estimates are subject to revision the following week.
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service - Estimation Branch Contacts
For more information about specific data items, please contact the Estimation
Branch staff members below. You can also email inquiries to nass@usda.gov.
Anthony Prillaman, Associate Deputy
Administrator
(202) 720-2127
Darin Jantzi, Section Chief (701) 412-5953
Crops: Apricots, Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Canola, Cauliflower, Chile Peppers,
Cucumbers, Hemp, Macadamias, Mustard Seed, Nectarines, Peaches, Plums,
Pumpkins, Prunes, Rapeseed, Rye, Safflower, Soybeans, Squash, Sunflower
Jeff Lemmons, Section Chief (202) 973-3272
Crops: Artichokes, Avocados, Cabbage, Crop Progress, Dates, Dry Edible Beans,
Grapes, Green Peas, Hops, Olives, Pistachios, Potatoes, Rice, Snap Beans,
Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes, Tomatoes, Walnuts, Wheat
Fleming Gibson, Section Chief (Acting) (202) 236-2428
Crops: Almonds, Asparagus, Barley, Beets, Blueberries, Carrots, Chickpeas,
Coffee, Corn, Cranberries, Dry Edible Peas, Garlic, Grapefruit, Lemons,
Lentils, Mandarins/Tangerines, Maple, Mushrooms, Onions, Oranges, Papayas,
Pears, Pecans, Raspberries, Sweet Corn, Tobacco
Julie Weber, Section Chief (202) 317-0165
Crops: Apples, Cantaloupe, Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Cotton System Consumption
and Stocks, Fats and Oils, Flaxseed, Flour Milling Products, Grain Crushings,
Hay, Hazelnuts, Honeydew, Kale, Kiwifruit, Lettuce, Mint, Oats, Peanuts,
Proso Millet, Sorghum, Spinach, Strawberries, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries,
Watermelon
Access to NASS Reports
For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following
ways:
All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web
site: www.nass.usda.gov.
The national specific reports are available via a free e-mail
subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov
and click on "National" in upper right corner above "search" box to
create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.
Economics, Statistics, and Market Information (ESMIS) - National
Agricultural Library (NAL) website houses NASS's and other agency
archived reports at https://esmis.nal.usda.gov. All email subscriptions
containing reports will be sent from https://esmis.nal.usda.gov. To
receive the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the website,
create a new account and subscribe to the reports. You should whitelist
notifications@esmis.nal.usda.gov in your email client to avoid the
emails going into spam/junk folders.
For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural
Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail:
nass@usda.gov.
If you have specific questions you would like an expert to respond to, please
visit our "Ask A Specialist" website at
www.nass.usda.gov/Contact_Us/Ask_a_Specialist.
In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of
Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its
Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or
administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race,
color, national origin, religion, sex, disability, age, marital status,
family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program,
political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights
activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all
bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by
program or incident.
Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for
program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign
Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA's TARGET Center
at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay
Service at (800) 877-8339. Additionally, program information may be made
available in languages other than English.
To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program
Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at How to File a Program
Discrimination Complaint and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed
to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the
form. To request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632-9992. Submit
your completed form or letter to USDA by: (1) mail: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400
Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410; (2) fax: (202) 690-
7442; or (3) email: program.intake@usda.gov.
USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender.
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